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Reading Habits
 

 

Inculcating reading habit in your child

If your child's day looks like this:

  • " Have so much homework and school tests but want to play"
  • " Hope I get that cool new MP3 player"
  • "Wonder if my boyfriend/girlfriend will call me?"
  • "Have I really become fat?"
  • "Why doesn't mother stop making karela and take us out for dinner more!"
  • "Wish Dad would stop inviting his dumb friends over!"
  • "Will I ever get past the Green Belt in Karate Class, I am such a loser"
Whats Missing? Your child needs to make more time for reading!

 

  • What Reading offers
  • Guiding your Child's Reading
  • Reluctant Readers
  • Indian Authors for Children

What Reading offers

If your child responds to the word reading with the word "BORING!", then as a parent you need to be concerned about many skills and opportunities for self-expression and creativity that he or she is missing out on. Reading allows a child to develop her imagination in a free-flowing, innocent manner that comes from the natural healthy resources of her own creative core. TV, movies and the internet, while useful and important learning tools, crowd the child's mind with pre-digested, pre-formulated images created in contexts that don't always keep the development of these subtle faculties in perspective.

Reading opens the door for a child to create his/her own movies in his/her own head, to provide the inner world with fantasy, drama, imagination, music and dance in a wholly unique and expressive manner. Characters in books, plots and situations, and the different locales that stories are set in expand the child's knowledge of the world, add to his understanding of people and situations, and fuel the maturity of his mind and expression. Reading introduces ideas and situations that make the child question and re-look at the world around it, inspiring debate, discussion, and dialogue. Not to mention that language skills, written and verbal expression are also being honed and sharpened.

When the child learns to create ideas, build a fund of original and creative resources within, has confidence of language, vocabulary, and expression, he or she is never going to be at a loss and you will find that his/her work and performance at school, and even later on in life are ensured of excellence. As an adult there are often times when you might have felt insecure or inconfident about impromptu situations of extempore speaking, or having to create your own resume, or even writing work reports. A lifetime of reading makes these tasks less burdensome, and can add miles to creativity.

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Guiding your Child's Reading

But creating an environment for reading, and encouraging reading that contributes to a child's development has to be developed slowly and consciously in the home, and has to be a way of being, not merely an activity like a computer course. Parents therefore need to read too, and if not, then need to participate in the child's reading space by being actively involved.

Children also require guidance in their reading, and as parents you can introduce them to books and ideas that become diverse windows to the world. Like for example introducing books for children written in the vernacular, for not only is a child exposed to new ideas but also contexts that reflect our roots and cultural heritage. Most of what children read for leisure creates scenarios and ideas that are often located in foreign contexts, and if the child does not have any exposure to indigenous literature, there is a whole history and life experiences that it gets divorced from. (And not forgetting that Hindi or Second Language marks in his/her school may also begin to improve!). For example, a child brought up on a diet of Enid Blyton and not much else may actually expect to look outside his/her window and see Robin Red Breast chirping away. Or he/she may think that mysteries and detective stories are limited to the Hardy Boys, completely oblivious to the tradition of characters like Satyajit Ray's teenage detective Feluda, or H.R.F. Keating's Inspector Ghote. A child requires a global vision, but one that is rooted in his/her own innate understanding of the rich culture and history of the landmass he/she belongs to..

While parents can encourage reading, there is something to be said for monitoring and supervision of reading material. Children have a wide and expansive curiosity and might explore books that are unsuitable or age-inappropriate; so you must be observant and watchful of the kinds of reading material that lie around the house. But as parents, as with most other issues too, you do need to discuss these issues with your children and allow them to defend their own case for reading what they want to. Primarily pornography and books with an adult sexual content need to be monitored for they can have a dramatic effect on a young person who cannot always understand the contexts in which these materials are produced, or forsee the repercussions of such images and ideas. But by no means should children be unaware of books or other reading materials that contain a sexual content that is relevant to them, or those that are written especially to inform them in healthy ways about their bodies and their sexual selves. A number of authors in the UK and USA have produced books for pre-teens and teenagers that create fictional situations around real-life experiences like puberty, love and sex, family conflicts etc. Such books can not only provide information to the child, but also reassures them that "these things do happen", and may even provide healthy solutions and inspiration. So if your thirteen year old is hooked on Mills and Boon, don't assume that she is being "corrupted" by it, but recognize that she has an interest and a curiosity in love and sex and relationships, just as you once did, and instead you could direct her to more direct sex-education material. Children should be allowed to choose topics and areas that interest them, but it is not out of place to keep introducing a range of different kinds of books that might expose them to new material that could expand their vision and thinking. While fashion magazines may be of interest they cannot and do not provide all the interest and stimulation a child requires. In other words don't burn the Archie comics but do discuss the benefits of classics too!

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Reluctant Readers

It is possible to create a healthy reader out of your child. You have to be the inspiration, and its always best to start early.

  • Don't make reading out to be a chore, it is something that kids can ENJOY!
  • Read to your younger children and create space for the child to choose the story, to talk about it, and to read aloud. Younger children love stories that are dramatized and performed with expression, so use this as a space to forge a new bond with your child.

    Monitor internet and TV watching time and develop a schedule of reading, especially for slightly older children who may not have been encouraged to read at an early age. Join in and read your own books or magazines with them in a 'family reading hour'.
     
  • Investigate your child's interests and hobbies and gift them books related to these areas: this could motivate them to read more. 
  • Back-up family holidays or national events or school projects with reading books on related issues. For example before a family holiday to the UP hills you can get books by Rudyard Kipling or Ruskin Bond. School projects, essays can be made more fun and more unusual by referring to ideas and information in favorite books.
     
  • Get the whole family a local library membership.
  •  
    Encourage pen-pals and letter-writing, for reading and writing skills are developed simultaneously.
     
  • Encourage family discussions on current affairs and ask your children to find out more about the issue by referring to back-issues of magazines or newspapers or the internet. In searching for such material not only is the child learning to be judicious, analytical, and sift through information, but think of all the school projects that might be so easily accomplished this way!
     
  • If your child has watched a movie like 'Brave Heart' or 'The Mummy Returns' you could encourage him to read up more about these civilizations or events in history.
     
  • You could develop a family scrap-book or album that the whole family contributes in and regularly updates with pictures, mementos, souvenirs, letters etc. This could be a wonderful exercise in learning how to create a story, understanding order and structure, design and layout, not to mention the confidence and family bonding that develops.
     
  • Use pop-up and flap-books that are colorful and activity-oriented for younger children.
     
  • Suggest reading materials with characters that are close to your child's age, they might enjoy characters that they can relate to in terms of age and experience.
     
  • If your reluctant reader is proving a tough nut to crack buy him or her audio cassette books that might inspire their own reading and introduce him to books in gentler, easy way.

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Indian Authors for Children

  1. Arup Kumar Datta - Adventure stories, CACVT Publications
  2. Ruskin Bond for children
  3. Grey Tales from Ranthambore - Pranak Ghosh
  4. Rajasthan's Stories - Rudyard Kipling
  5. Malgudi School Days - R.K. Narayanan
  6. Children's Omnibus - Ruskin Bond
  7. The Snow Leopards Adventure - Deepak Datta
  8. The Broken Flute - Shander Dwivedi
  9. The funny tales of Mulla Naseeruddin
  10. Kavi - The elephant , Pran Gopal Mukherjee
  11. The Bassnen Adventure - Rajat Lal
  12. Tales from Panchatantra
  13. Jataka Tales
  14. Fabulous Tales of Aesop

Want to add to our list, please write to us at ifsha@vsnl.com.

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